TNR 10V471K – Metal Oxide Varistor (MOV)

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Description

TNR 10V471K – Metal Oxide Varistor (MOV)

(470V Clamping Voltage, 10mm Disk Size)


📌 General Description

The TNR 10V471K is a transient voltage suppressor designed to protect circuits from voltage spikes and surges, such as those caused by lightning strikes, inductive loads, or switching transients. It clamps high-voltage spikes to a safe level, protecting sensitive components.


⚙️ Key Specifications

Parameter Value
Varistor Voltage (V1mA) ~470V (at 1mA DC)
Clamping Voltage ~775V (typical @ 25A surge)
Maximum AC Voltage (VAC) 300V RMS
Maximum DC Voltage (VDC) 385V
Energy Rating ~55–60 J (Joules)
Peak Pulse Current ~2,500A (8/20µs waveform)
Response Time <25ns (very fast)
Capacitance ~150–300pF (depends on V & freq)
Disk Diameter 10mm
Tolerance ±10% (the “K” suffix)
Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°C or higher
Lead Spacing ~5.0 mm (typical)

🔎 Varistor Code Breakdown – TNR 10V471K

Code Part Meaning
TNR Thermally protected or general MOV series
10 10mm disk diameter
V Varistor type
471 47 × 10¹ = 470V varistor voltage (@1mA)
K ±10% tolerance on varistor voltage

🧪 Typical Applications

  • AC line protection (TVs, chargers, appliances)
  • Surge protection in SMPS and UPS
  • Relay contact protection
  • Communication line transient suppression
  • Power strips, surge protectors

Advantages

  • Fast clamping of transients (<25ns)
  • Self-resetting after surge events (non-destructive under spec)
  • Cost-effective solution for transient protection
  • Easy to use in parallel with AC line or DC rails

⚠️ Design Notes

  • Always ensure MOV’s max voltage rating > normal line voltage
  • Install with series fuse or thermal disconnect for safety
  • MOVs degrade over time — especially under repeated surges

📷 Common Mounting Style

  • Through-hole (radial leads)
  • Often potted or coated in blue/green epoxy
  • Lead spacing fits into standard perfboard or PCB pads (~5mm)

Would you like:

  • A sample AC input protection circuit with this MOV?
  • A comparison with TVS diodes or PTC resettable fuses?
  • Help picking a fuse to pair with this MOV for maximum safety?

Let me know your use case — I can help with placement, protection levels, and companion components!

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